前言

最近的项目需要自定义推送声音,然而极光的文档,说得模凌两可的,弄来弄去整了一天才搞好这个自定义推送声音,因此记录一下。

实现思路

极光推送包含有通知与自定义消息两种类型的推送。因此可以发送三种方式的推送:

  1. 通知
  2. 自定义消息
  3. 通知 + 自定义消息

要实现自定义推送声音,需要使用第二种方式。

代码实现

使用自定义消息,在客户端App里需要接受 JPush SDK 的广播:

public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    private static final String TAG = "JPush";

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();

        if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);
            //send the Registration Id to your server...

        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
            processCustomMessage(context, bundle);

        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");
            int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);

        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");

            //打开自定义的Activity
            Intent i = new Intent(context, TestActivity.class);
            i.putExtras(bundle);
            //i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP );
            context.startActivity(i);

        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
            //在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码,比如打开新的Activity, 打开一个网页等..

        } else if(JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
            Log.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() +" connected state change to "+connected);
        } else {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
        }
    }


    /**
     * 实现自定义推送声音
     * @param context
     * @param bundle
     */

    private void processCustomMessage(Context context, Bundle bundle) {

        NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);



        NotificationCompat.Builder notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context);

        notification.setAutoCancel(true)
                .setContentText("自定义推送声音")
                .setContentTitle("极光测试")
                .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);

        String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE);
        String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
         if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(extras)) {
            try {
                JSONObject extraJson = new JSONObject(extras);
                if (null != extraJson && extraJson.length() > 0) {


                    String sound = extraJson.getString("sound");

                    if("test.mp3".equals(sound)){
                        notification.setSound(Uri.parse("android.resource://" + context.getPackageName() + "/" +R.raw.test));
                    }


                }
            } catch (JSONException e) {

            }

        }
        Intent mIntent = new Intent(context,TestActivity.class);

        mIntent.putExtras(bundle);
        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, mIntent, 0);

        notification.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);

        notificationManager.notify(2, notification.build());

    }
}

测试

打开jpush控制台,模拟发送自定义消息。如图:

选择可选设置,填写附加字段。如图:

这里的test.mp3,我保存在raw文件下,如图:

Jpush自定义推送声音demo

项目中的账号,是个人申请的,如果需要账号测试,可以联系我。